What is follicular lymphoma and how does it relate to small B cells?
Follicular lymphoma is a type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that develops from B cells (also called B lymphocytes), which are small white blood cells that are part of your immune system. These B cells normally make antibodies to help protect you from Show Full Answer
What is follicular lymphoma and how does it relate to small B cells?
Follicular lymphoma is a type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that develops from B cells (also called B lymphocytes), which are small white blood cells that are part of your immune system. These B cells normally make antibodies to help protect you from infections.
In follicular lymphoma, genetic changes cause these B cells to become abnormal. Instead of dying naturally like they should, they live too long and pile up in your body. This buildup of abnormal B cells is what leads to the symptoms of follicular lymphoma.
Follicular lymphoma is considered a low-grade or indolent cancer, meaning it grows slowly. It's the most common type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, accounting for about 20-30% of all cases.
The most common symptom is painless swelling in lymph nodes in your neck, armpits, or groin. Other symptoms can include:
- Fever
- Night sweats
- Unexplained weight loss
- Fatigue
Because it grows slowly, some people may not have symptoms at all and the condition is discovered during routine blood work or tests for other reasons.
April 20