Lacrimal gland lymphoma is a form of orbital (eye) lymphoma, which is a subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). It occurs when lymphoma affects the lacrimal gland — the small gland responsible for producing tears, located near the outer corner of the eye.
While it's uncommon, orbital lymphoma (including lacrimal gland Show Full Answer
Lacrimal gland lymphoma is a form of orbital (eye) lymphoma, which is a subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). It occurs when lymphoma affects the lacrimal gland — the small gland responsible for producing tears, located near the outer corner of the eye.
While it's uncommon, orbital lymphoma (including lacrimal gland involvement) accounts for roughly 1% to 10% of all NHL cases. Despite being rare, it is actually the second most common form of eye cancer worldwide, and cases have been rising. Here are some key things to know:
- Who it affects: It's more common in adults aged 50–70, though it can occur as young as age 15
- One or both eyes: It can affect just one eye or both
- Symptoms: May include swelling or a lump near the eye, drooping eyelid, bulging eye, or changes in vision
- Treatment: Options can include radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapies depending on the subtype and stage
It's really important to work closely with both an oncologist and an ophthalmologist who have experience with orbital lymphoma, as treatment plans can vary based on the specific subtype involved.
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Orbital Lymphoma: An Overview
August 4